10/10/2023

Human Rights Watch: No impunity in Sudan

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Members of the Human Rights Council had an opportunity and responsibility to use their vote to send a message of deterrence to the warring parties in the Sudan and, more importantly, to solidarity with the people of the Sudan and to give hope to survivors, victims and their families. Human Rights Watch (HRW) said.

During this week, States members of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva will vote on the establishment of a mechanism to investigate alleged crimes by parties to the conflict in the Sudan. Watch said this would lay an important basis for holding perpetrators accountable.

In September, nearly 120 Sudanese, regional and international organizations called on the United Nations top human rights body to take this action.

The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have repeatedly violated international humanitarian law since fighting broke out in the capital, Khartoum, in April, launched indiscriminate attacks in densely populated areas, destroyed critical infrastructure and prevented humanitarian assistance, with nearly 5 million people displaced, added HRW in statement yesterday.

The statement indicated that the Rapid Support Forces and allied Arab militias in Western Darfur targeted Masalit and other non-Arab communities, killing and injuring civilians -- including women and children fleeing -- and burning down cities. The statement confirmed (they committed sexual and gender-based violence against women and girls, targeting them because of their ethnic origin and sometimes because of their activity).

HRW said members of the Human Rights Council would have the opportunity this week to contribute to redressing the course by supporting a resolution on the Sudan that would establish an independent mechanism to ensure that atrocity crimes were investigated, vital evidence preserved and accountability recommendations made.

The establishment of an investigative body would not end violations or bring justice alone. The Organization added (however, it is a vital part of a strong and much-needed international response. It could strengthen and expand existing accountability efforts, including those under way at the International Criminal Court and elsewhere. It will also provide an opportunity for many Sudanese to hear their stories.

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